. A manual of weeds : with descriptions of all the most pernicious and troublesome plants in the United States and Canada, their habits of growth and distribution, with methods of control . Weeds. 534 COMPOSITAE (COMPOSITE FAMILY) GUM SUCCORY Chondrilla jtincea, L. Other English names: Skeleton Weed, Naked Weed. Introduced. Biennial. Propagates by seed. Time of bloom: Blossoms most abundantly in July and August, but produces scattering flowers until late autumn. Seed-time: August until frost-killed. Range: Middle Atlantic States and inland to West Virginia. Habitat: Dry fields, roadsides, and


. A manual of weeds : with descriptions of all the most pernicious and troublesome plants in the United States and Canada, their habits of growth and distribution, with methods of control . Weeds. 534 COMPOSITAE (COMPOSITE FAMILY) GUM SUCCORY Chondrilla jtincea, L. Other English names: Skeleton Weed, Naked Weed. Introduced. Biennial. Propagates by seed. Time of bloom: Blossoms most abundantly in July and August, but produces scattering flowers until late autumn. Seed-time: August until frost-killed. Range: Middle Atlantic States and inland to West Virginia. Habitat: Dry fields, roadsides, and waste places. First-year tufts of the large, pinnatifid root-leaves of this weed resemble those of the Dandelion very much and might be mistaken for them; it has also a similar long, fleshy taproot,. But the fruiting stalks, which appear in the second year, are one to three feet high, very slender, round, rigid, bare except for a few scattering stem-leaves so nar- row and small as to seem mere awl-like bracts, smooth except that below the many branches the stem bristles with small, fine prickles. Heads yellow, less than a half-inch broad, on short pedun- cles; they terminate the branches in groups of two or three, and also grow singly and sessile on the sides of the nearly naked branches. Achene nearly black, usually five-ribbed, prickly at the top, with a slender beak about as long as the seed; the pappus attached to it is copious, fine, and shining white. (Fig. 369.). Fig. 369. — Gum Succory (Chondrilla juncea). X }. Means of control Hoe-cutting or spudding off the crowns of first-year plants; deep cutting of fruiting stems before any seed matures. In cultivated ground the weeds are destroyed by the necessary Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Georgia, Ada Eljiva, 1859-1921. New Yo


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjectweeds, bookyear1919