Pyelography (pyelo-ureterography) a study of the normal and pathologic anatomy of the renal pelvis and ureter . Fig. 90.—Hydronephrosis. be necessary to make a pyelogram. It will usually be diffi-cult to demonstrate the entire contour of a greatly dis-tended pelvis in the pyelogram because of the dilution ofthe injected medium by the retained fluid. The calycesalone may be visible and appear as detached, irregularlyrounded areas, particularly when partially filled. Withgreat dilution of a small amount of injected solution either MECHANICAL DILATATIOxV 121 a diffuse round outline or but a few d


Pyelography (pyelo-ureterography) a study of the normal and pathologic anatomy of the renal pelvis and ureter . Fig. 90.—Hydronephrosis. be necessary to make a pyelogram. It will usually be diffi-cult to demonstrate the entire contour of a greatly dis-tended pelvis in the pyelogram because of the dilution ofthe injected medium by the retained fluid. The calycesalone may be visible and appear as detached, irregularlyrounded areas, particularly when partially filled. Withgreat dilution of a small amount of injected solution either MECHANICAL DILATATIOxV 121 a diffuse round outline or but a few dim, scattered shadowsare visible to suggest the distended sac. At times but asingle dilated calyx may be outlined, due to the fact thatthe injected fluid has remained undiluted in a partiallydrained calyx. In Fig. 90 the outUne of a large hydro-nephrotic sac is visible with the detached areas of greatlydistended calyces. The ureter is seen to bend acutely upon.


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjectkidneys, bookyear1915