. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission. Fisheries -- United States; Fish-culture -- United States. OF WESTERN NORTH AMERICA. 305 Type, MeUagroleuthis hoyki Pfeffer, 1900, described from deep water off the western coast of Central America. But the one species is known. Meleagroteuthis hoylei Peffer, 1900. (PI. L, fig. 1-3; pi- u; pi. lii, fig. 5-7.) Mclcagroteuthii hoylei Pfeffer, 1900, p. 170 (very incomplete description), (no species named) Hoyle, 1904a, p. 13, 20. hoylei Joubin, 1905, p. 64-69 (luminous organs). Pfefier, 1908a, p. 292 (full description). Hoyle, 1909, p.


. Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission. Fisheries -- United States; Fish-culture -- United States. OF WESTERN NORTH AMERICA. 305 Type, MeUagroleuthis hoyki Pfeffer, 1900, described from deep water off the western coast of Central America. But the one species is known. Meleagroteuthis hoylei Peffer, 1900. (PI. L, fig. 1-3; pi- u; pi. lii, fig. 5-7.) Mclcagroteuthii hoylei Pfeffer, 1900, p. 170 (very incomplete description), (no species named) Hoyle, 1904a, p. 13, 20. hoylei Joubin, 1905, p. 64-69 (luminous organs). Pfefier, 1908a, p. 292 (full description). Hoyle, 1909, p. 272 (merely listed). Hoyle, 1910, p. 411 (merely listed). Animal of moderate size, its general outline, including tlie arms, more or less spindle-shaped. Body short, robust, bluntly conical, widest near the front, and tapering to a rounded point behind; texture firmly semigelatinous; mantle thick, its anterior mar- gin rotmded, somewhat emarginate below the funnel with very obtuse lateral angles, barely produced above to form an obscure anteriorly projecting angle in the median line. Lock- ing apparatus well developed; nuchal cartilage a somewhat spoon-shaped plate; on either side of the base of the funnel a heavy, deeply excavated, pyriform cartilage, terminated by a broadly , membranous margin (pi. u, fig. 5). Fins short, broad, semi- circular, together forming a transverse ellipse; about two- fifths as long as the mantle; well lobed in front and behind; posteriorly not at- tached as far as Uie extreme tip of the body, but broadly continuous with one another above it. Head , strongly asymmetrical, de- flected to the right so that its longitudinal axis shows a di- vergence of some 30° from that of the body; tliis state apparently brought alx)ut chiefly through the extraordinary development of tlie left eye, which includes nearly one-half of the total bulk of the head, the diameter of its lid opening more than twice that of the right (pi. LII, fig. 6-


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