Coal Tit, Periparus Ater (or Parus Ater)


The Coal Tit, Periparus ater (often still Parus ater), is a passerine bird in the tit family Paridae. It is a widespread and common resident breeder throughout Europe, Asia and northern Africa. It is resident, and most birds do not migrate. The Coal Tit is 10– cm in length, and has a distinctive large white nape spot on its black head. The head, throat and neck of the adult are glossy blue-black, setting off the white on the nape and sides of the face; the white tips of the coverts show as a double wingbar. The underparts are white shading through buff to rufous on the flanks. The bill is black, the legs lead-coloured and irides dark brown. The young bird is duller than the adult, the black head having no sheen, and the white of the nape and cheeks is tinged with yellow.


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Photo credit: © Matthew Sallis / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

Keywords: animals, ater, birds, coal, natural, nature, ornithology, parus, passerine, perched, perching, periparus, tit, wildlife, world