. The natural history of plants. Botany. GERANIAGE^. 19 Impatiem N'oU-tatigeye. matiferous apex, diyided into five more or less distinct lobes. In the inner angle of each, cell is an indefinite number of descendent anatro- pous ovules, "with superior and exterior micropyle ^- The fruit is a loculicidal capsule, the five elongated panels separating from the axis and coiling elastically in a variable manner (fig 48-49) to cast the seeds, formed of coats containing a large fieshy exal- buminous embryo, with plano-convex coty- ledons. In /. natans^ a succulent species from the marshes of cent


. The natural history of plants. Botany. GERANIAGE^. 19 Impatiem N'oU-tatigeye. matiferous apex, diyided into five more or less distinct lobes. In the inner angle of each, cell is an indefinite number of descendent anatro- pous ovules, "with superior and exterior micropyle ^- The fruit is a loculicidal capsule, the five elongated panels separating from the axis and coiling elastically in a variable manner (fig 48-49) to cast the seeds, formed of coats containing a large fieshy exal- buminous embryo, with plano-convex coty- ledons. In /. natans^ a succulent species from the marshes of central Asia, dis- tinguished under the generic name of Hydrocera^ the fruit is more or less fleshy and indehiscent; and in that way this species is to the Balsams what Chymocarpus is to the Nasturtiums proper (page 16). Thus constituted this genus contains about a hundred and thirty species,* mostly natives of the warmest regions of the Old World; we meet, however, with a couple in North America and two or three in Northern Europe and Asia. They are herbs, sometimes suflBnitescent, glabrous or covered with hairs, with alternate or oppo- site leaves, exstipulate, with a petiole often glandular at the base. The flowers are solitary or in cymes in the axil of the leaves or of the bracts which sometimes replace them at the summits of the branches. They are accompanied by two lateral bractlets, and their weight often draws them to the summit of the bent down peduncle, while their spur at first posterior may become anterior or Fig. 49. Dehiscent fruit. 1. Balsamina, 1. ; (H. Mohl. in Ann. So. Nat. ser. 2, iii. 342.) 1 With, double coat. 2 W. Spec. i. 1175.—DC. Frodi: i. 687, n. 1. '< Bl. Bijdr. 241; in Ann. So. Nat. b6i 2, ii. 90.—Endi. Gen. n. 6061.—B. H. Geit. 278, n. 20. * Hook. Mof. Fl. t. 137, 141, 146.—Eeiohb. Ic. Fl. Germ. v. i.—^Wight et Akn. Frodi: i. 135, 140 {Sydrocera).—Ledeb. Icon. t. 89. Wall. PI. As. Mar. t. 19, 193, 194.—


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1870, booksubjectbotany, bookyear1871