. Productive dairying . Dairying. 154 DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT can be liberally fed, yet so handled as to produce little or no prolit. The common cow may be handled so as to increase her production from twenty-five to fifty per cent over present yields. Gestation. Period.—The length of time between service and the delivery of the calf is iisually 280 to 285 days, or a little more than 9 months. It averages a little longer for bull than for heifer calves. In order that the cow may be dried off at the right time it is necessary that record be kept of the date of service of every cow. Time to Freshe


. Productive dairying . Dairying. 154 DAIRY HERD MANAGEMENT can be liberally fed, yet so handled as to produce little or no prolit. The common cow may be handled so as to increase her production from twenty-five to fifty per cent over present yields. Gestation. Period.—The length of time between service and the delivery of the calf is iisually 280 to 285 days, or a little more than 9 months. It averages a little longer for bull than for heifer calves. In order that the cow may be dried off at the right time it is necessary that record be kept of the date of service of every cow. Time to Freshen.—Under most conditions in the United States, cows should be bred to freshen in the fall; the calves to be dropped between October 1st and January 1st. If rea-. Fig. 56.—Evidence cf thrift and faith. sonably well housed (Figs. 56 and 57), cows are more com- fortable in winter than in summer. This saves feed. They likewise travel about much less, which also is economy. These facts enable the cow to yield milk upon less feed in winter than in summer. This becomes the more important when consider- able quantities of feed are purchased or where forage crops are raised on high-priced land. Nature forces the cow to yield milk for at least a few months after calving for the sustenance of its own calf. Thus the cow when comfortably housed, liberally fed and kindly treated may be expected to milk during the entire winter months. After a period of four to seven months most cows begin to slack off in. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Washburn, Robert Mann, 1874-. Philadelphia ; London : J. B. Lippincott Company


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjectdairying, bookyear191