Wreak Royal George 1782 Ship war sunk divers salvage Battle ship Fleet sea Water Sailing Sail Wreak marine navy maritime naval H
HMS Royal George was a 100-gun first-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built at Woolwich Dockyard to the draught specified by the 1745 Establishment, and launched on 18 February 1756.[1] She sank at Portsmouth on 29 August 1782 with the loss of more than 800 lives. Ordered on 29 August 1746, she was laid down at Woolwich Dockyard in 1746 as Royal Anne, and renamed Royal George whilst building. At the time of her launch in 1756, she was the largest warship in the world. She served in the Seven Years' War, joining the Western Squadron or Channel Fleet under Admiral Sir Edward Hawke, spending most of 1759 in the blockade of the French fleet at Brest. In early November of that year, when Hawke's flagship Ramillies went into dock for repairs, Hawke shifted his flag to Royal George, which became his flagship just in time for the Battle of Quiberon Bay on 20 November 1759 where she sank the French ship Superbe. She was laid up from 1763 to 1778, when she was recommissioned to serve in the American War of Independence. In January 1780, while serving in the Channel Fleet, she took part in the Battle of Cape St Vincent. On 28 August 1782, whilst under the command of Richard Kempenfelt, Royal George was preparing to sail with a fleet commanded by Admiral Richard Howe to Gibraltar. The ships were anchored at Spithead to take on supplies. Royal George was being heeled over at an angle to allow for minor repairs to be made to the water intake for the deck wash pump which was three feet below water level, and the larboard guns had been run out and the starboard guns moved in to the centre of the deck to heel over the ship until her lowest gun ports were close to the surface of the water. A supply vessel, the Lark approached the Royal George on her low side to transfer a cargo of rum and the additional weight together with that of the crewmen unloading the cargo caused the ship to heel to such a degree that the sea washed in at her gun ports
Size: 4459px × 3934px
Photo credit: © 19th era / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
Keywords: -fashioned, -rate, 100-gun, 18, 19th, 29, 2d, 800, 1745, 1756., 1782, 1800, academic, age, ancient, antique, antiquity, august, black, book, built, bw, bygone, century, classical, copy, cut, cutout, divers, dockyard, draught, drawing, duplicate, embossed, empire, engrave, engraved, engraver, engraving, establishment, etching, expression, february, figure, formal, front, frontispiece, george, graphic, hand, heritage, historic, history, hms, illustration, image, imperial, late, launched, lifelike, line, lives., loss, majesty, margin, master, monotone, national, navy, nineteenth, notable, obscure, obsolete, olden, original, paper, period, pictorial, picture, portrait, portsmouth, pre, press, print, printed, printing, prior, proof, publication, publicity, queen, rare, real, realism, realistic, reference, relief, replica, represent, representation, repro, reproduce, reproduction, retro, review, romantic, royal, sank, ship, social, standard, steel, studio, style, subject, sunk, teach, time, title, tool, topic, topical, tract, true, unusual, victoria, victorian, visual, war, white, woolwich, wreak
