. The diagnosis of diseases of women . d defects may be mentionedseparation of the symphysis and an exstrophy of the bladder. 5. Hypospadias is a defect in the lower wall of the urethra, therebyestablishing a communication between the urethra and vagina. II. Acquired malformations of the urethra are dilatations,strictures, diverticula, dislocations, and prolapsus. 1. Dilatation of the urethra may be confined to any portion of orinvolve all of the urethra. Dilatation of the entire urethra is usuallythe result of coitus or masturbation per urethram; more rarelyfrom the presence of a new-growth o


. The diagnosis of diseases of women . d defects may be mentionedseparation of the symphysis and an exstrophy of the bladder. 5. Hypospadias is a defect in the lower wall of the urethra, therebyestablishing a communication between the urethra and vagina. II. Acquired malformations of the urethra are dilatations,strictures, diverticula, dislocations, and prolapsus. 1. Dilatation of the urethra may be confined to any portion of orinvolve all of the urethra. Dilatation of the entire urethra is usuallythe result of coitus or masturbation per urethram; more rarelyfrom the presence of a new-growth or foreign bodies. The partialincontinence of urine following repeated labors is undoubtedlydue to injury to the circular fibres of the urethra. Incontinenceof urine is an almost constant accompaniment. Local dilatation of the urethra, known as a urethrocele or diver-ticulum, affects the posterior wall of the urethra immediately backof the meatus. But few cases are recorded. PLATE LVI. Fig. 1. Linear Uleer of Bladder Miicosa Fig. 2. Ulcerated Pateties in the Trigone. Magnified, . PLATE LVII. Fig. 1. Cystitis originating in the Trigone and extending toAdjacent Surfaces. Magnified.


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