Ancient Corinth, temple of Apollo, Peloponnesus, Greece


Corinth, or Korinth (Greek: Κόρινθος, Kórinthos) was a city-state (polis) on the Isthmus of Corinth, the narrow stretch of land that joins the Peloponnesus to the mainland of Greece, roughly halfway between Athens and Sparta. The modern town of Corinth is located approximately 5 kilometres ( mi) northeast of the ancient ruins. Since 1896, systematic archaeological investigations of the Corinth Excavations by the American School of Classical Studies at Athens have revealed large parts of the ancient city, and recent excavations conducted by the Greek Ministry of Culture have brought important new facets of antiquity to light. According to Hellenic myth, the city was founded by Corinthos, a descendant of the god Helios (the Sun), while other myths suggest that it was founded by the goddess Ephyra, a daughter of the Titan Oceanus, thus the ancient name of the city (also Ephyra). There is evidence that the city was destroyed around 2000 BC.[citation needed] Some ancient names for the place, such as Korinthos, derive from a pre-Greek, "Pelasgian" language; it seems likely that Corinth was also the site of a Bronze Age Mycenaean palace-city, like Mycenae, Tiryns or Pylos. According to myth, Sisyphus was the founder of a race of ancient kings at Corinth. It was also in Corinth that Jason, the leader of the Argonauts, abandoned Medea. During the Trojan War, the Corinthians participated under the leadership of Agamemnon


Size: 4272px × 2848px
Location: Ancient Corinth, temple of Apollo, Greece
Photo credit: © PANAGIOTIS KARAPANAGIOTIS / Alamy / Afripics
License: Royalty Free
Model Released: No

Keywords: ancient, antiquity, apollo, apollon, arcadia, archaic, architecture, arkadia, building, classic, classical, columns, corinth, corinthian, corinthos, corinto, culture, destination, europe, greece, greek, heritage, historic, historical, isthmus, korinhos, korinth, korinthos, korinto, landmark, marble, masonic, mediterranean, monument, order, peloponissos, peloponnes, peloponnese, peloponnesus, peloponnise, peloponnisos, peninsula, pillars, place, remains, ruins, site, structure, temple, touristic, travel