The origin of disease : especially of disease resulting from intrinsic as opposed to extrinsic causes : with chapters on diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment . dneys, in which theyare found presenting every kind of histological growth and destruc-tion, and an infinite variety of changes of the relations and appearanceof the three coats. Arteries are much more persistent in contractedkidneys than veins, and a great many more of them remain, or elsethis effect is produced by the fact that the veins have become so Fig. 114.—Contracted Kidney. (X 6.) A transverse section across the entire kidney of


The origin of disease : especially of disease resulting from intrinsic as opposed to extrinsic causes : with chapters on diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment . dneys, in which theyare found presenting every kind of histological growth and destruc-tion, and an infinite variety of changes of the relations and appearanceof the three coats. Arteries are much more persistent in contractedkidneys than veins, and a great many more of them remain, or elsethis effect is produced by the fact that the veins have become so Fig. 114.—Contracted Kidney. (X 6.) A transverse section across the entire kidney of a man of thirty-one years who diedof Brights disease. The capsule is greatly and irregularly thickened, and fibrous strandsextend from it into the perirenal fat; it contains a good many blood-vessels. The fibroidMalpighian bodies and round-cell infiltration cannot be clearly distinguished with suchlow amplification. The arteries are very numerous and their walls greatly large arteries are seen in the renal tissue itself, w is a portion of a calyx connectedwith the ureter. The proportion of fat to renal tissue is very large. Fig. 1mm. Fig. 115.—Contracted Kidney. (X 4-) Section across the kidney of a woman forty-two years of age who died of cerebralapoplexy. The direction of section is dorso-ventral, exhibiting the horseshoe shape, a,a, a are arteries, which are very numerous and some of them quite close to the capsularsurface. Even with the low amplification it is seen that they are thick-walled, v, a veincontaining clotted blood. c, Malpighian bodies, of which there are many close to thesurface. They are almost all fibroid, but this can be distinctly seen only with greater am-plification. //, the hilum, containing much fat, but made to appear larger than it was duringlife, for the two halves of the kidney spread apart somewhat in process of hilum contains fat, blood-vessels, etc., and, although its size is exaggerated, it was quitelar


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