. Review of American birds in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution: pt. 1 . Birds. VIREO. 359. 19iS6 Virtobullii, AUD. (Dacota,) vliti'; the sides, axillars, and crissnm pale yellow (sides of lower, neck of breast glossed with olivaceous), faintest on the longer feathers of the latter. Two rather nar- row bands on the wing coverts, and the outer edges of innermost se- condaries white; the other quills edged with faded olivaceous. Inner edges of quills whitish. Tail feathers brown, edged externally with olive; internally fading into paler brown. Median portion of rump feathers concea


. Review of American birds in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution: pt. 1 . Birds. VIREO. 359. 19iS6 Virtobullii, AUD. (Dacota,) vliti'; the sides, axillars, and crissnm pale yellow (sides of lower, neck of breast glossed with olivaceous), faintest on the longer feathers of the latter. Two rather nar- row bands on the wing coverts, and the outer edges of innermost se- condaries white; the other quills edged with faded olivaceous. Inner edges of quills whitish. Tail feathers brown, edged externally with olive; internally fading into paler brown. Median portion of rump feathers concealed pale yellowish. Bill horn-oolor above, pale below. Legs plum- beous. " Iris ; First quill spurious ; not quite half the 2d, which is about equal to the 8th ; 3d and 4th quills longest; 5th scarcely shorter. Tail nearly even, or a little rounded, the feathers narrow. (No. 1,926.) Total length, ; wing, ; tail, ; exposed portion of 1st primary ..60, of 2d, , of longest, 3d (measured from exposed base of 1st primary), ; length of bill from forehead, .51, from nostril, .28, along gape, .60 ; tarsus, .75 ; middle toe and claw, .54; hind toe and claw, .42. The above description is taken from a type specimen received from Mr. Audubon, and represents the average spring plumage. Autum- nal skins are rather brighter, and there is occasionally an ochraceous tinge on the white of the under parts. This species at first sight appears like a miniature of V. gilvus, the head being almost exactly similar. The back is, however, much brighter olive, the sides and crissum deeper yellow. The superciliary- light stripe is shorter. The white markings of the wings are want- ing in gilvus. The wing, tail, and feet are entirely different in their proportions. Smith- Collec- Sex When Collected. soniaa No. tor's No. and Age. Locality. Received from Collected by 1,926 Fort Union, Dae, 1843. S. F. B,)ird. J. J. Audubon. S,197 V Nemaha Riv., Kans. July 16, 'm. W.


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1860, booksubjectbirds, bookyear1864