. The chemistry of agriculture, for students and farmers. Agricultural chemistry. ABSORPTION OF FOOD CONSTITUENTS 333 vein and discharge into the liver. In the liver the carbo- hydrates are changed into glycogen until such time as dextrose is needed in the blood, when the glycogen is trans- formed into dextrose. Enzymes in the liver accom])lish the dehydration change to glycogen as well as the hydrolytic change to dextrose. Vfii Artery Central lacteal. Fig. 81.—Diagrammatic section through villi of small intestine. (From Bohm and Davidoff, after Mall.) Fats are probably absorbed as glycerine a
. The chemistry of agriculture, for students and farmers. Agricultural chemistry. ABSORPTION OF FOOD CONSTITUENTS 333 vein and discharge into the liver. In the liver the carbo- hydrates are changed into glycogen until such time as dextrose is needed in the blood, when the glycogen is trans- formed into dextrose. Enzymes in the liver accom])lish the dehydration change to glycogen as well as the hydrolytic change to dextrose. Vfii Artery Central lacteal. Fig. 81.—Diagrammatic section through villi of small intestine. (From Bohm and Davidoff, after Mall.) Fats are probably absorbed as glycerine and soaps, although possibly also in the form of emulsified fats, and pass through these outer cells of the villi into the lymph vessels or lacteals. During the process of this absorption the glycerine unites with the fatty acids of the soaps to form fats, so that the lymph as it leaves the villi is charged with liquid globules of fat to such an extent as to give it the appearance of milk. The lymph vessels join the thoracic duct from which the fatty particles are discharged into the veins and thus get into the general circulatory system of the blood. The proteins in the form of pei)tones or possibly amino- acids are absorbed into the blood-vessels of the \illi, during which process they combine to form the serum-albumin. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Stoddart, Charles William, 1877-. Philadelphia, New York, Lea & Febiger
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Keywords: ., bookcollectionam, booksubjectagriculturalchemistry, bookyear1915