. Insects injurious to fruits. Illustrated with four hundred and forty wood-cuts. Insect pests. 98 INSECTS INJURIOUS TO THE APPLE. from this new-formed bud is late in starting, and does not grow straight, the injury caused by this insect interferes seri- ously with the growth of the tree, and also mars its beauty. A small Ichneumon fly, Microdus carinoides Cresson, attacks this bud-worm, depositing an egg in the body of each cater- pillar, which, hatching, produces a footless maggot, that lives within the body of the caterpillar until it is about ready to become a chrysalis, when the maggot is


. Insects injurious to fruits. Illustrated with four hundred and forty wood-cuts. Insect pests. 98 INSECTS INJURIOUS TO THE APPLE. from this new-formed bud is late in starting, and does not grow straight, the injury caused by this insect interferes seri- ously with the growth of the tree, and also mars its beauty. A small Ichneumon fly, Microdus carinoides Cresson, attacks this bud-worm, depositing an egg in the body of each cater- pillar, which, hatching, produces a footless maggot, that lives within the body of the caterpillar until it is about ready to become a chrysalis, when the maggot issues from its body and the larva dies. The parasite spins within the silken case of its host a tough white cocoon about one-fourth of an inch long, from which the perfect fly issues in about a fortnight. Where these insects are very troublesome they may be de- stroyed by syringing the trees with Paris-green or London- purple mixed with water, in the proportion of one or two teaspoonfuls of the poison to two gallons of water. Their numbers may also be lessened by hand-picking, gathering them while still in their burrows near the tops of the twigs. No. 40.—The Green Apple-leaf-tyer. Teras Cinderella (Riley). This is a small yellowish-green caterpillar (a, Fig. 95), with a horny head and neck of a deeper yellowish shade, the head being marked with a crescent-shaped black mark. It belongs also to the leaf-rollers or leaf-folders, and draws the edges of the leaf together, as shown in the figure at d, and lives within the fold. In feed- ing, it eats the leaf entirely through. It is a very nimble little creature, and when dis- turbed wriggles quickly out of its case and drops to the ground. The larva changes to a brown chrysalis (6, Fig. 95) within the fold of the leaf, which is lined with silk. When the time approaches for the moth to Fig. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and


Size: 1687px × 1481px
Photo credit: © The Book Worm / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, bookpublisherphila, bookyear1883