. The elements of botany embracing organography, histology, vegetable physiology, systematic botany and economic botany ... together with a complete glossary of botanical terms. Botany. STAMCn AND SUGAR. 275 very much alike, but readily distinguishable after very many grains are measured. The size of each kind is as follows: Miqimum. Maximum. Commonest. AVheat. . Eye . 1 large grains . \ small grains . / large grains . \ small grains . f large grains . Ismail grains . .00055 in. .00008 in. .00055 in. .00008 in. .00039 in. .00004 in. .00154 in. .00032 in. .00185 in. .00035 m. .00126 in
. The elements of botany embracing organography, histology, vegetable physiology, systematic botany and economic botany ... together with a complete glossary of botanical terms. Botany. STAMCn AND SUGAR. 275 very much alike, but readily distinguishable after very many grains are measured. The size of each kind is as follows: Miqimum. Maximum. Commonest. AVheat. . Eye . 1 large grains . \ small grains . / large grains . \ small grains . f large grains . Ismail grains . .00055 in. .00008 in. .00055 in. .00008 in. .00039 in. .00004 in. .00154 in. .00032 in. .00185 in. .00035 m. .00126 in. .00024 in. .0011 in. .00028 in. .00142 in. .00024 in. .00079 in. .00016 248. Potato Starch, from tubers of Solatium tuberosum (family Solanacece), is distinguishable from wheat starch by the naked eye. The grains are so large that they are recognized as such even without the aid of a lens. The paste made from it is not so stiff nor so viscid as that made from wheat starch; it has also an unpleasant smell. The grains are mostly, but not always, simple, large and oval, and the layers are very distinct (Fig. 348). The nucleus is near the narrow end; the eccentricity varies from one-fourth to one-sixth. 249. Rice Starch, from Oryza sativa (family Gra- minecE'), often has a yellowish color, but sometimes (the finest) is dazzling white. It is often bleached with chlo- rine compounds. It appears to the unaided eye like wheat starch ; but with the simple lens no grains are visible. The grains are (1) single, and of the same size as the partial grains; and (2) compound, which are oval and consist of 2-100 parts. Instead of a nucleus, they have Fig, 348. Starch grains from the Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Kellerman, William Ashbrook, 1850-1908. Philadelphia, J. E. Potter and Company
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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectbotany, bookyear1883