Scientific amusements . Experiment to obtain nitric aqid. from the nitrate of ammonia, which, on the application ofheftt, decomposes into nitrous oxide and vapour. Warm 86 CHEMISTRY. water should be used for the trough. The gas is apowerful supporter of combustion. Binoxide of nitrogen is of importance in the manufac-ture of sulphuric acid. Nitrogen combines with hydrogen, forming variouscompounds. These are the amines, also ammonia, andammonium. Ammonia possesses the properties of a name is derived from Jupiter Ammon, near whosetemple it was prepared, from camels dung. But bodiescont
Scientific amusements . Experiment to obtain nitric aqid. from the nitrate of ammonia, which, on the application ofheftt, decomposes into nitrous oxide and vapour. Warm 86 CHEMISTRY. water should be used for the trough. The gas is apowerful supporter of combustion. Binoxide of nitrogen is of importance in the manufac-ture of sulphuric acid. Nitrogen combines with hydrogen, forming variouscompounds. These are the amines, also ammonia, andammonium. Ammonia possesses the properties of a name is derived from Jupiter Ammon, near whosetemple it was prepared, from camels dung. But bodiescontaining nitrogen give off ammonia in course of dis-tilling, and hartshorn is the term applied to horn-cuttings,. Apparatus for obtaining laugiiing-gas. which yield ammonia, which is a colourless gas of strongodour and taste now obtained from gas-works. To obtain AMMONIA heat equal parts of chloride ofammonia (sal ammoniac) and quick-lime powdered (seepage 87). The gas must be collected over mercury, be-cause it is very soluble in water. Ammonia is useful torestore tipsy people and fainting ladies. A solution ofammonia is used for cauteries. Ammoniacal gas is re-markable for its solubility in water. To prepare thesolution the gas is forced thmugh a series of flasks. Thetubes carrying the gas should be continued to the bottomsof the flasks, else Ae solution, being lighter than water LAUGHING GAS. 87 the upper portion alone would be saturated. The tubescarrying away the solution are raised a little, so that the
Size: 2112px × 1183px
Photo credit: © The Reading Room / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade189, booksubjectscientificrecreations