. The Canadian druggist. ment. At the works a row of large stills containing1,000 gallons each, in addition to a series ofothers of varying sizes, were in use for the dis-tillation of essential oils. It is not generallyknown in the retail trade that Messrs. StaffordAllen and Sons are not only the principal drug rose, was here stored in % Ij- j^rs. By furtherpurification a concentrated, soluble, liquid oil isprepared, which is extremely costly, and its ex-traction and purification without injury to itsdelicate odor is by no means an easy task. Ex-tracts of nux vomica, belladoima, henbane, andge


. The Canadian druggist. ment. At the works a row of large stills containing1,000 gallons each, in addition to a series ofothers of varying sizes, were in use for the dis-tillation of essential oils. It is not generallyknown in the retail trade that Messrs. StaffordAllen and Sons are not only the principal drug rose, was here stored in % Ij- j^rs. By furtherpurification a concentrated, soluble, liquid oil isprepared, which is extremely costly, and its ex-traction and purification without injury to itsdelicate odor is by no means an easy task. Ex-tracts of nux vomica, belladoima, henbane, andgentian are also prepared here, and the first twoare standardized. Scammony resin is here ex-tracted from the root, and the preparation is asfar as possible rendered soluble in ether withoutresidue, great care being taken to free it fromglucose or any matter soluble in water. The resinwhen dried presents a close resemblance in ap-pearance to virgin scammony, but has a sweet,not a cheesy odor. Considerable experience is nc-. .iCONnUM grinders in I/Ondon, but for many jears—indeed,until about ten vears ago—were almost the onlymanufacturers of essential oils in this countrywho, besides supi)lving their usual manufactures,distilled or pressed for the wholesale trade suchoils as sandal wood, croton, and others that arenot made from plants cultivated in this oils chiefly made at I<ong Melford at presentare those of sandal wood, caraway, dill, cloves,lavender, jiejipermint, and orris root. Oil ofcloves is made b} the ton, there being a consider-able demand for it for manufacturing oil of orris, which is as dear as otto of cessary to ascertain by sight when the washingprocess is complete, but a portion of the resin isalways tested with ether before being dried. Thewaste products, siich as cloves, sandal wood,etc., after distillation, are thrown into largeheaps, which are utilized for manuring the herbfields ; the waste sandal wood is, howev


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectdrugtrade, bookyear18