. The Street railway journal . ILLUMINATED CAR SIGN. front of the box that may be folded either up or down,thus exhibiting the destination of the car. The illumina-tion is furnished by a single incandescent lamp. These signs may be readily and cheaply constructedat any well equipped car shop, and have been shown bypractice to be readable at a distance of from 200 to 300ft. If desired, the front slide of the box may be con-structed of tin with perforations for the letters. An Electric Brake. An ingenious electric brake, for which a number ofadvantages are claimed, has recently been invented byE


. The Street railway journal . ILLUMINATED CAR SIGN. front of the box that may be folded either up or down,thus exhibiting the destination of the car. The illumina-tion is furnished by a single incandescent lamp. These signs may be readily and cheaply constructedat any well equipped car shop, and have been shown bypractice to be readable at a distance of from 200 to 300ft. If desired, the front slide of the box may be con-structed of tin with perforations for the letters. An Electric Brake. An ingenious electric brake, for which a number ofadvantages are claimed, has recently been invented byE. B. Skinner, of the Ogden City Street Railway, ofOgden, Utah. An important feature of the invention isthat to set the brake the electric current is only used. FIG. 1.—SECTION OF SOLENOIDS. momentarily, instead of continuously, as in most devicesof this character. Fig. 1 shows a section of the electrical portion of thedevice. The horizontal plunger, B, which is so connectedo the brake beams that a movement to the left sets thebrake shoes, moves inside of a solenoid wound on a brassor copper tube with heads of the same material. Withinthis solenoid is a spring which normally holds the plungeroutside the solenoid. A smaller, vertical solenoid, withplunger, is also provided, as shown. The end of thisplunger is directly connected to a long lever operating orpressing against a shoe, shown at S, which bears againstthe plunger, N, with such force as to hold it rigidly in


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, bookidstreetrailwa, bookyear1884