A text-book of the diseases of the ear for students and practitioners . Fig. 166.—A Left-sided, Kidney-shaped Perforation in a Woman,20 Years of Age, who had suf-fered for Three Years fromChronic Middle-ear Suppura-tion. The mucous membrane of the middleear is dark red, and the congested mem-brane is covered here and there withgray epidermis. Hearing distance :Acoumeter = 25 m. Speech = 65 Fig. 167. — Double Perforationformed by a Bridge of theMembrana Tympani adhering tothe Promontory. ExhaustedMiddle-Ear Suppuration in aWoman 23 Years of Age. below the handle of the malleus assume a dec


A text-book of the diseases of the ear for students and practitioners . Fig. 166.—A Left-sided, Kidney-shaped Perforation in a Woman,20 Years of Age, who had suf-fered for Three Years fromChronic Middle-ear Suppura-tion. The mucous membrane of the middleear is dark red, and the congested mem-brane is covered here and there withgray epidermis. Hearing distance :Acoumeter = 25 m. Speech = 65 Fig. 167. — Double Perforationformed by a Bridge of theMembrana Tympani adhering tothe Promontory. ExhaustedMiddle-Ear Suppuration in aWoman 23 Years of Age. below the handle of the malleus assume a decided heart orkidney shape, through the projection of the handle into theorifice (Figs. 163, 164, 165). The contour and size of the open-ing vary greatly by reason of the changeable thickness of its CONDITION OF THE MEMBRANA TYMPANI 373 margins. Where the discharge is profuse small perforationscan hardly be discovered, and their location is recognised onlyby a depression with a pulsating light reflex, or by the appear-ance of pus during condensation of the air in the externalmeatus. Perforations in the anterior inferior quadrant of themembrane are often hidden by the bulging anterior wall of themeatus, and are discovered only by the presence of air-bubblesat the anterior inferior part of the field of vision, brought abouteither by the condensation of the air in the middle ear, or bythe


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubjectear, booksubjecteardi