. Parasites and parasitosis of the domestic animals : the zoo?logy and control of the animal parasites and the pathogenesis and treatment of parasitic diseases . Domestic animals. MANGE OF POULTRY 133 other animals, is one of the best remedies for this scab. Others perhaps as effectual are (1) creosote 1 part, lard 20 parts; (2) benzene 1 part, ohve oil 10 parts; (3) carbolized vaseline (5%), or (4) an ointment of carbolic acid 1 part, lard 20 parts. The stronger acaricides should not be used upon young chicks. For these the ointment of Helmerich or Balsam of Peru are quite suitable. The apphc


. Parasites and parasitosis of the domestic animals : the zoo?logy and control of the animal parasites and the pathogenesis and treatment of parasitic diseases . Domestic animals. MANGE OF POULTRY 133 other animals, is one of the best remedies for this scab. Others perhaps as effectual are (1) creosote 1 part, lard 20 parts; (2) benzene 1 part, ohve oil 10 parts; (3) carbolized vaseline (5%), or (4) an ointment of carbolic acid 1 part, lard 20 parts. The stronger acaricides should not be used upon young chicks. For these the ointment of Helmerich or Balsam of Peru are quite suitable. The apphcation may be washed off and repeated as necessary. I^tfi To prevent contagion and reinfection, diseased fowls should be re- moved from the healthy and the quarters subjected to cleaning up and disinfection, especial attention being given to roosts and other places where the fowls are in the habit of Fig. 74.—Cnemidocoptes mutans, male and female (after Osborn, Bull. No. 5, Bureau of Entomology, U. S. Dept. of Agr.). Mange of the Body, or Depluming Mange.—The depluming mite, Cnemidocoptes gallince, is closely related to the mite of foot mange and it may easily be mistaken for the same species where the two forms of mange coexist. The body form usually has its beginning on the back, near the insertion of the tail-feathers. More rarely the head and upper part of the neck are first attacked. From these regions it spreads to adjacent parts of the body. The disease is accompanied by the production of an abundance of epidermic scale§, irritation, and itching which impels the fowl to pluck at the feathers. These easily drop out or are broken off, leaving a bald or partly denuded skin which is but little thickened and remains normally smooth and elastic. The acaricide treatment employed may be the same as for foot mange. Where a number of birds are affected they may be treated by dipping for several successive days in a sulphur bath. The same precautions against contagio


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