Fruit fly mutations, Drosophila sp. darkfield photomicrograph
Drosophilidae is a diverse, cosmopolitan family of flies, which includes fruit flies. Another family of flies called Tephritidae also includes fruit flies. The best known species of Drosophilidae is Drosophila melanogaster, within the genus Drosophila, and this species is used extensively for studies concerning genetics, development, physiology, ecology and behaviour. This fruit fly is mostly composed of post-mitotic cells, has a very short lifespan, and shows gradual aging. As in other species, temperature influences the life history of the animal. Several genes have been identified that can be manipulated to extend the lifespan of these insects. The family contains more than 4,000 species classified under 75 genera. Recently, a comprehensive phylogenetic classification of the genera based on both molecular and morphological characters has been published
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Photo credit: © Scenics & Science / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
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Keywords: chromosomes, darkfield, dna, drosophila, fly, fruit, genetics, genome, microscope, mutations, photomicrograph, research, sp.