Chief Master Sergeant of the Finnish Air Force Jari Tapio Estola participates in a cross-country skiing exercise during a Nordic Regional CSEL Engagement, Jan. 27, 2023, in Rovaniemi, Finland. America’s bilateral relationships with the Arctic nations are some of the nation’s longest-held and most enduring relationships – militarily, diplomatically and commercially. Notably, the United States established relations with Denmark in 1801; with Norway and Sweden in 1905; and with Finland in 1919. Due to the Arctic climate all participants wore Finnish Air Force provided uniforms.


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Photo credit: © Operation 2023 / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
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Keywords: arctic, denmark, finland, nato, nordic, norway, sweden