. The butterfly book;. Butterflies. Fig. 51.—Butterfly in envelope. a comparatively small sum, are preferable because of their conve- nience. Many collectors, hov/ever, paper their specimens in envel- opes which they make of oblong bits of paper adapted to the size of the insect. The process of making the envelope and of paper- ing the insect is accurately depicted in the accompanying cut (Fig. 52). The writer finds it good in the case of small butterflies to place them in boxes between layers of cheap plush or velvet. A small box, a few inches long, may be provided, and at its bottom a layer


. The butterfly book;. Butterflies. Fig. 51.—Butterfly in envelope. a comparatively small sum, are preferable because of their conve- nience. Many collectors, hov/ever, paper their specimens in envel- opes which they make of oblong bits of paper adapted to the size of the insect. The process of making the envelope and of paper- ing the insect is accurately depicted in the accompanying cut (Fig. 52). The writer finds it good in the case of small butterflies to place them in boxes between layers of cheap plush or velvet. A small box, a few inches long, may be provided, and at its bottom a layer of velvet is placed; upon this a number of small butterflies are laid. Over them is placed a layer of velvet, with its soft pile facing the same side of the velvet at the bottom. On top of this another piece of velvet is laid, with its pile upward, and other specimens are again deposited, and over this another piece of velvet is laid, and so on. If the box is not filled full at once, it is well to have enough pieces of velvet cut to fill it, or else place cotton on top, so as to keep the layers of velvet from mov- ing or shaking about. A yard or two of plush or velvet will suffice for the packing of a thousand specimens of small butterflies. Mounting Butterflies.—When the collector has time enough at his dis- posal he should at once mount his specimens as they are intended to be displayed in the collection. We shall now proceed to explain the manner in which this is most advantageously ac- complished. Theinsectshouldfirstofallbepinned. Thepinshould be thrust perpendicularly through the thorax, midway between the wings, and at a considerable elevation upon the pin. It should then be placed upon the setting-board or setting-block. Setting- boards or setting-blocks are pieces of wood having a groove on the upper surface of sufficient depth to accommodate the body of the insect and to permit the wings to be brought to the level of the upper surface of the board (Fig. 53). They


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Keywords: ., bookauth, bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, booksubjectbutterflies