A text-book of the diseases of the ear and adjacent organs . ersect themiddle fibrous prolongations of the anterior ligament, and as the axis on 32 LIGAMENTS OF THE OSSICULA. which the malleus turns passes through these two fibrous prolongations,Helmholtz calls them the ligaments of the axis of the malleus. 4. Posteriorligament of the incus (Fig. 35, b, b). The short process of the incus, coveredwith a thin layer of fibrous cartilage, leans on the saddle-shaped depressionof the posterior wall of the tympanic cavity, at the entrance to the mastoidprocess. Of the fibrous prolongations, which con


A text-book of the diseases of the ear and adjacent organs . ersect themiddle fibrous prolongations of the anterior ligament, and as the axis on 32 LIGAMENTS OF THE OSSICULA. which the malleus turns passes through these two fibrous prolongations,Helmholtz calls them the ligaments of the axis of the malleus. 4. Posteriorligament of the incus (Fig. 35, b, b). The short process of the incus, coveredwith a thin layer of fibrous cartilage, leans on the saddle-shaped depressionof the posterior wall of the tympanic cavity, at the entrance to the mastoidprocess. Of the fibrous prolongations, which connect the short process withthe osseous wall, the fibrous bundle extending between the short process andthe exterior wall of the fissure is especially strongly developed. The attic or cupola of the tympanum is divided by the articulation of themalleus and incus into two parts. The one lying between the articulationand the external wall was described by me as the external attic. This isformed above by the ligamentum mallei superior and the fold of the incus,. Fig. 34.—Ligament. Mallei Anter. etExtern. b, Head of the malleus ; la, Ligament,mallei anter. ; le, Ligament, malleiextern. ; h, Its posterior portion ; fc,Osseous tip of the spina tympan. post,(major), projecting between the liga-ment, mall. ant. et extern.; a, Antrummast. After a preparation in my col-lection. (Right ear.) aft *5T


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, booksubjecteardiseases, bookyear