Coal mining in Illinois . 71 2500 205 8 by 18 Sullivan 10 6 72 4000 287 9 by 12 Capell 20 8 73 3750 318 8 by 18 Duncan 21 6 VII 6 74 2800 330 81 by 17 Paddle-wheel 22 5 75 2000 310 8J by 51 Crawford 16 2 76 2120 370 11 by 22 Capell 15 6 77 2500 462 9 by 16 Sullivan 10 5 82 3000 192 7 by 10 Paddle-wheel 20 5 8493 2000 320186 6 by 8 Paddle-wheel 1524 8 VIII 6 and 7 2600 8 by 12 Capell 7 Averages bydistricts IV 5 2517 213 91 by 131 14 SI V 5 2500 160 8 by 8 13 Si VI 6 2447 370 9| by 13 18 6i VII 6 2834 319 8h by 14 17 51 VIII 6 and 7 2600 186 8 by 12 24 7 Average of 24 mines 2641 311 9 by 13 17 6


Coal mining in Illinois . 71 2500 205 8 by 18 Sullivan 10 6 72 4000 287 9 by 12 Capell 20 8 73 3750 318 8 by 18 Duncan 21 6 VII 6 74 2800 330 81 by 17 Paddle-wheel 22 5 75 2000 310 8J by 51 Crawford 16 2 76 2120 370 11 by 22 Capell 15 6 77 2500 462 9 by 16 Sullivan 10 5 82 3000 192 7 by 10 Paddle-wheel 20 5 8493 2000 320186 6 by 8 Paddle-wheel 1524 8 VIII 6 and 7 2600 8 by 12 Capell 7 Averages bydistricts IV 5 2517 213 91 by 131 14 SI V 5 2500 160 8 by 8 13 Si VI 6 2447 370 9| by 13 18 6i VII 6 2834 319 8h by 14 17 51 VIII 6 and 7 2600 186 8 by 12 24 7 Average of 24 mines 2641 311 9 by 13 17 6 1 Paddle-wheel refers to straight blade type of fan. MINE FIRE 1(6 underground is attended with more care than in any otherdistrict in Illinois. In almost every mine examined in thisdistrict the provisions of the State law with respect to thetransportation of hay to underground stables are scrupulous-ly observed. The hay, which is baled, is carried in a speciallyconstructed car. Fig. 54 shows a steel hay car in an under-. Fig. 54. Steel hay car and concrete hay room. (Photo by R. Y. Williams.,U. S. Bureau of Mines.) ground stable in which a concrete-walled room is provided forthe storage of small quantities of hay. At a great majority of the mines in Illinois mules arestabled underground, but at many mines the mules are stabledon the surface. At one mine having 24 mules on the second-ary haulage they are hoisted out each night. It requiresthirty minutes to hoist and the same time to lower them andthe total expense of these operations is $ per ton ofcoal hoisted. 174 COAL MINING INVESTIGATIONS In many mines an unnecessary liability of fire is addedby allowing comparatively large quantities of lubricating oilto be stored in the run-around or at other points near theshaft. In one mine two full barrels of oil and four emptieswere kept within 25 feet of the main hoisting shaft, while 200feet away were stored two full and three empty barrels. Inthe newer mines danger of unde


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjectcoalmin, bookyear1915