. The Cambridge natural history. Zoology. 568 TELEOSTEI adhesiveness, and the fact that the ova fall into the abdominal cavity, out of which they may easily be squeezed, renders artificial impregnation particularly easy, and the species of Salmo have always occupied the first place in the annals of fish-culture. Fertilised eggs are transported in ice, the development being simply suspended for several weeks, and several forms of British and American Salmonidae have thus been introduced into New Zealand and Tasmania, where some have thoroughly established themselves. The White-Fish, Coregonus,
. The Cambridge natural history. Zoology. 568 TELEOSTEI adhesiveness, and the fact that the ova fall into the abdominal cavity, out of which they may easily be squeezed, renders artificial impregnation particularly easy, and the species of Salmo have always occupied the first place in the annals of fish-culture. Fertilised eggs are transported in ice, the development being simply suspended for several weeks, and several forms of British and American Salmonidae have thus been introduced into New Zealand and Tasmania, where some have thoroughly established themselves. The White-Fish, Coregonus, are more numerous in species than Sabno, and as a rule more readily defined. They are easily recognised by their large silvery scales and their smaller mouth without or with minute teeth. Some, like the Houting (C. oxyrliynclius) of Northern Europe, occur in the sea, entering. rivers to spawn, whilst others, like the Sik, Weiss, Felchen, or Lavaret (C. lavaretus), are confined to lakes. British species are the Gwyniad (C dupeoides), of Loch Lomond, Haweswater, Ulls- water, and Bala, the Vendace (C. vandesius), of Loch Maben, and the Pollan (C. poUan) of Lough ISTeagh in Ireland. The Grayling (Tkymcdlus vulgaris or vexillifer), with its high dorsal fin formed of about 20 rays, one of the handsomest British fishes, inhabits the rivers and lakes of Northern and Central Europe, and is represented by a few allied species in Asia and North America. It derives its name from having the odour of thyme. The Smelt (Osmerus eperlanus) breeds in salt water, and although it often enters rivers, it does not ascend beyond tidal influence. The Capelin (MaUotus villosus), of the coasts of Arctic America and North-eastern Asia, deposits its eggs in the sand along the shores in incredible numbers, the beach becoming a. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not
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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1890, booksubjectzoology, bookyear1895