Xavier, Duke of Parma and Piacenza, known before 1974 as Prince Xavier of Bourbon-Parma (Francisco Javier de Borbón Parma y de Braganza. 1889 – 1977. was the head of the ducal House of Bourbon-Parma, pretender to the defunct throne of Parma, and Carlist claimant to the royal throne of Spain under the name (Francisco) Javier I

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Xavier, Duke of Parma and Piacenza, known before 1974 as Prince Xavier of Bourbon-Parma (Francisco Javier de Borbón Parma y de Braganza. 1889 – 1977. was the head of the ducal House of Bourbon-Parma, pretender to the defunct throne of Parma, and Carlist claimant to the royal throne of Spain under the name (Francisco) Javier I

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Keywords: 20th, archival, archive, borbon, bourbon-parma, braganza, carlist, century, de, duke, francisco, historical, history, house, javier, parma, piacenza, prince, royal, spain, spanish, throne, xavier