War surgery of the faceA treatise on plastic restoration after facial injury by John BRoberts ..Prepared at the suggestion of the subsection on plastic and oral surgery connected with the office of the surgeon generalIllustrated with 256 figures . Fia 103c.—Second view. Reconstruction of lower part of face and body of mandible after shellwound by Kazanjian and Burrows. (Early stages.) 236 WAR SURGERY OF THE Final view. Final view. Fig. 103d and e.—Reconstruction of lower part of face and body of man-dible, after shell wound, by vulcan


War surgery of the faceA treatise on plastic restoration after facial injury by John BRoberts ..Prepared at the suggestion of the subsection on plastic and oral surgery connected with the office of the surgeon generalIllustrated with 256 figures . Fia 103c.—Second view. Reconstruction of lower part of face and body of mandible after shellwound by Kazanjian and Burrows. (Early stages.) 236 WAR SURGERY OF THE Final view. Final view. Fig. 103d and e.—Reconstruction of lower part of face and body of man-dible, after shell wound, by vulcanite intraoral support, plastic transfer andpermanent prosthetic mandible. The plastic repair of chin and lower lip wasdone with large cheek flaps drawn towards middle line to meet a broadmedian flap from front of neck turned upward, with skin surfce inward. (V. H. Kazanjian and H. Burrows, British Journal of Surgery. July, 1918.) articulation. The larger or anterior fragment is under the con-trol of all the muscles of the jaw, except the external pterygoid,which is attached to the lower fragment in this post-elevator orcondyloid region. I give here a summary of his review. The symptoms of breaks vary with the extent of fracture andthe amount of lost bone. Pain in the temporo-maxillary regionon digital pressure and during mandibular movements especiallyduring closure of the mouth, inability to protrude the jaw, disto-late


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjectsurgeryplastic, booky