. Cope papers, 1871-[1897. Zoology; Paleontology. FiG. 5. Fig. 6. Fig. 8. Fig. 7. Fig. 5.—Distal extremity of tibia of Amblyctonus sinosus Ccpe. Fig. 6.—Distal extremity of tibia of Oxymna morsitans Cope. Both flesh-eaters and two-thirds nat- ural size. From Report Expl. and Surv. W. of 100th Mer., G. M. Wheeler, IV, Pt. II. Fig. 7.— End of tibia and astragalus of ArchcElurus debilis. P"lG. 8. — Femur of Nimravus goviphodus. Carnivora, one-third natural size. Mus. Cope. ception, and that is the distal metacarpal and metatarsal keels of the Camelidce (figure 9). These animals confirm the p


. Cope papers, 1871-[1897. Zoology; Paleontology. FiG. 5. Fig. 6. Fig. 8. Fig. 7. Fig. 5.—Distal extremity of tibia of Amblyctonus sinosus Ccpe. Fig. 6.—Distal extremity of tibia of Oxymna morsitans Cope. Both flesh-eaters and two-thirds nat- ural size. From Report Expl. and Surv. W. of 100th Mer., G. M. Wheeler, IV, Pt. II. Fig. 7.— End of tibia and astragalus of ArchcElurus debilis. P"lG. 8. — Femur of Nimravus goviphodus. Carnivora, one-third natural size. Mus. Cope. ception, and that is the distal metacarpal and metatarsal keels of the Camelidce (figure 9). These animals confirm the probability of the keels being the effect of long-continued shocks, for they are the only Ruminants which have elastic pads on the inferior sides of their digits. That these processes may be displacements due to shocks long^ continued, is rendered probable by the structure of the bones themselves, (i) They project mostly in the direction of gravity. Constant jarring on the lower extremity of a hollow cylinder with soft (medullary) contents, and flexible end walls would tend to a decurvature of both inferior and superior adjacent end walls. If the side walls are wide and resistant, the projection will be median, and will be prolonged in the direction of the. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Cope, E. D. (Edward Drinker), 1840-1897. Philadelphia, etc.


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