. Electric railway journal . t to the rear headlight as is neces-sary for double-end operation. All switches are double-end, double-brake, quick-break, brush-type with brushesprotected by arcing contacts at each end. Each switch is mounted on a separate bakelite micartapanel covering an individual compartment, insulated fromeach adjacent compartment by means of tnolded asbestoscomposition barriers. These act as arcing shields to pre-vent the arc formed upon opening a switch from commimi-cating with an adjacent circuit. Fuse connections forNational Electric Code fuses are provided in compartmen


. Electric railway journal . t to the rear headlight as is neces-sary for double-end operation. All switches are double-end, double-brake, quick-break, brush-type with brushesprotected by arcing contacts at each end. Each switch is mounted on a separate bakelite micartapanel covering an individual compartment, insulated fromeach adjacent compartment by means of tnolded asbestoscomposition barriers. These act as arcing shields to pre-vent the arc formed upon opening a switch from commimi-cating with an adjacent circuit. Fuse connections forNational Electric Code fuses are provided in compartmentsseparate from those of the circuit switches. The cover ordoor over each fused compartment is interlocked with the J—HBADU6HT-J—FRONT HEADU6H;^ BUZZER ~ DIAGRAM OF CIRCUITS CONTROLLED BY SAFETY PANEL corresponding switch mechanism so that it can be openedonly when the switch is in the off position and the fusecontacts dead. This thus provides safety to the operatorin case it is necessary to replace the fuses. The use of. I October 25, 1919 Electric Eailway Journal 789 this panel is an additional safety precaution to the alreadylarge number of safety devices for this class of equipment. Truss Plank and Cross-Seat Heaters Used The heater equipment of these cars consists of ten GoldCar Heating & Lighting interchangeable deftectorcross-seat heaters No. 405-E and two truss-plank heatersNo. 448-E. Each of these types of heaters has two coilsper heater, and the supports with resistance coils are inter-changeable. It was necessary to have twelve heaters percar so that a coil temperature of 450 deg. Fahr. per coilwould not be exceeded. The cross-seat type of heater wouldhave been used throughout except for the fact that onlyten seats were available for heaters, as of the total of sixteencross seats in the cars, four were utilized for sand boxesand two for air apparatus. The location of the truss-plankheaters overcomes the necessity of having a cabheater nearthe motorman. These


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