. Comparative zoology, structural and systematic. For use in schools and colleges. Zoology. Fig. 50.— Ideal Section of a Mammalian Vertebrate : A, pectoral, or fore limb; B, pelvic, or hind limb; a, mouth; b, cerebrum; c, cerebellum ; rf, uosse; e, eye; /, ear; g, oesophagus ; ft, stomach ; f, intestine ; j, diaphragm, or midriff; A;, rectum, or termination of intestine; I, anus; m, liver; n, spleen; o, kidney; p, sympa- thetic system of nerves; q, pancreas; r, urinary bladder; .s, spinal cord; ii, ure- ter; V, vertebral column; iv, heart; x, lung; y, trachea, or windpipe; z, epi- glottis. oes


. Comparative zoology, structural and systematic. For use in schools and colleges. Zoology. Fig. 50.— Ideal Section of a Mammalian Vertebrate : A, pectoral, or fore limb; B, pelvic, or hind limb; a, mouth; b, cerebrum; c, cerebellum ; rf, uosse; e, eye; /, ear; g, oesophagus ; ft, stomach ; f, intestine ; j, diaphragm, or midriff; A;, rectum, or termination of intestine; I, anus; m, liver; n, spleen; o, kidney; p, sympa- thetic system of nerves; q, pancreas; r, urinary bladder; .s, spinal cord; ii, ure- ter; V, vertebral column; iv, heart; x, lung; y, trachea, or windpipe; z, epi- glottis. oesophagus passes through a slit in the diaphragm, and al- most immediately expands into the stomach. In the majority of Mammals, the stomach is a muscular bag of an irregular oval shape, lying obliquely across the abdomen. In the Flesh-eaters, whose food is easy of solu- tion, the stomach is usually simple, and lies nearly in the course of the alimentary ca- nal ; but in pro])ortion as the food departs more wide- ly in its composition from the body itself, and is there- fore more difhcnlt to digest, we find the stomach increas- ing in size and complexity, and turned aside from the general course of the canal, so as to retain the food a longer ; The inlet, or opening, into the cesophagus is called cardiac; the outlet,. Fig. ^ left sac, Jj, - "--Kinnch : A, C, Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Orton, James, 1830-1877. New York, Harper and brothers


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, bookpublishe, booksubjectzoology