. The cat : an introduction to the study of backboned animals, especially mammals. Cats; Anatomy, Comparative. 248 THE CAT. [chap. VIII. neum is not a shut sac but has two distinct perforations, the mouths of the Fallopian tubes, which indirectly place its cavity in connection with the external surface of the body. § 24. The ovary is the essential secreting organ of the female sex, corresponding to the testis of the male. There are two such bodies, one on each side, as there are two testes, but, unlike the latter, the ovaries are each a completely closed sac or follicle, and, though each has i


. The cat : an introduction to the study of backboned animals, especially mammals. Cats; Anatomy, Comparative. 248 THE CAT. [chap. VIII. neum is not a shut sac but has two distinct perforations, the mouths of the Fallopian tubes, which indirectly place its cavity in connection with the external surface of the body. § 24. The ovary is the essential secreting organ of the female sex, corresponding to the testis of the male. There are two such bodies, one on each side, as there are two testes, but, unlike the latter, the ovaries are each a completely closed sac or follicle, and, though each has its excretory duct—the Fallopian tube—this duct has no permanent connexion with its gland (as the vas deferens has. Fig. IIS.—Section of the Prepared Ovary of the Cat—magnified six diameters. 1. Outer covering and free border of the ovary. 1'. Attached border. 2. The ovarian stroma, presenting a fibrous and vascular structure. 3. External fibro-nuclear substance. 4. Blood-vessels. 5. Ovigerms in their earliest stages, lying near the surface. 6. Ovigerms which have begun to enlarge, and to pass more deeply into the ovary. 7. Ovigerms, round which the Graafian follicle and tunica granulosa are now formed, and which have passed somewhat deeper into the ovary, and are surrounded by firm fibrous stromal 8. More a ivanced Graafian follicle, with the ovum imbedded in the cells of the pro- ligerous disc. 9. The most advanced follicle, containing the ovum, and approaching the surface. 9'. A follicle from the ovum has acci- dentally escaped. 10. Corpus luteum, presenting radiated columns of cellular structure. with its testis), but only a temporary one. The ovary is of an oval shape (like the testis). It lies deeply in the dorsal and lateral part of the abdominal cavity, hidden by the intestines, and en- veloped in a fold of peritoneum which forms its outer coat. The inner end of the gland is attached to the uterus by a dense cord, already mentioned as the ligament of the o


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectanatomy, bookyear1881