. Journal . s kiln, ferric oxidi is converted intoiron bisulphide, mauganite ol manganese and manganiteof calcium are converted into manganous in d calciumsulphates. The stag o! manganese sulphide appears to beof very temporary duration : no trace of this could be foundby uJ. The manganous sulphate is in the form olhydrate. It appeared of interest to a-, ertain if (he W t Idon in the experimental Claus kiln in the laboratory, anjremaining in stock from the experiments ol 1899, bundergone similar change. The analysis is set out in thetable above, and shows that this is so, b if in fi


. Journal . s kiln, ferric oxidi is converted intoiron bisulphide, mauganite ol manganese and manganiteof calcium are converted into manganous in d calciumsulphates. The stag o! manganese sulphide appears to beof very temporary duration : no trace of this could be foundby uJ. The manganous sulphate is in the form olhydrate. It appeared of interest to a-, ertain if (he W t Idon in the experimental Claus kiln in the laboratory, anjremaining in stock from the experiments ol 1899, bundergone similar change. The analysis is set out in thetable above, and shows that this is so, b if in fill less degraa,as the experiments were nol long continued, anil tbemaximum temperature reached (500 I i was much lowerthan that obtained at (601 I In appearance roth samples were much alike, but, in the case of theexperimental kiln filliug, the light shade was given by! . s. in , of a large pen, ntage Of sulphur, arising Iroin thereaction, but solidified and remaining in the mass ofcontact 81M0*81 iril ] LIVERPOOL SECTION. 461 Apparatus employed and Methods of Analysis. i) Apparatus : (I) Gas Reservoir.—A glass, holt-h I flask, capacity 13 to 14 litres, with paper scalet; irated by experiment. The neck was fitted with two-hi i rubber cork carrying gla^s tubes, one admittingmsr to the bottom of the flask from a small glass externw, constant flow adjustable at any desired level, the otherselected with the reaction tube through i-io. water seal. jtie correct proportions of gas and air were determinedVrial for each set of experiments, solution of the gas inw;r being prevented by a layer of oil. Experimentsired that no appreciable alteration of strength tookpile on allowing the gaseous mixture to stand over-night. (2) Reaction Vessel: (a) Heat Jacket.—A copperglycerin bath, heated by Argand burner, and jacketed withasbestos card to lessen radiation. (6) Reaction Tube.—A U-tube with 1-in. bulbs on thetwo limbs. Dimensions as follows .— Length of co


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectchemist, bookyear1882