Tree among Yaxha ruins, Peten, Guatemala, Central America
Yaxha (or Yaxhá in Spanish orthography) is a Mesoamerican archaeological site in the northeast of the Petén Basin region, and a former ceremonial center and city of the pre-Columbian Maya civilization. Located in the modern-day department of Petén, northern Guatemala, it is approximately 30 km ( mi) southeast from Tikal, between the Yahxá and Sacnab lakes. It shares an unique relationship with two other cities (Nakum and Naranjo); together they form a triangle in the midst of which there are other minor sites. The site has more than 500 structures, including 40 stelae, 13 Altars, 9 Temple Pyramids, 2 Mesoamerican ballcourts, and a network of sacbeob (causeways) that connect the central, northern (Maler), and eastern 'acropoleis', and the Lake causeway that was the main entrance in the past. The top of Temple 216 (restored) provides a view of the two lakes on one side and the jungle and the stepped-pyramids on the other.
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Photo credit: © Jan Csernoch / Alamy / Afripics
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