. Gynecological pathology; a manual of microscopic technique and diagnosis in gynecological practice, for students and physicians. Kidney.—The ureter lies at first dorso-medial, then dorsal, and 180 KIDNEY. then dorsolateral. Its upper end develops, forming the pelvis of the kid-ney. From it develop the kidney calyces, and from these the kidneytubules. According to certain authors, the canal system of the kidneycomes from the ureter, according to the usual form of glandular to others the kidney develops from two separate formations:the medullary substance and the collecting tu


. Gynecological pathology; a manual of microscopic technique and diagnosis in gynecological practice, for students and physicians. Kidney.—The ureter lies at first dorso-medial, then dorsal, and 180 KIDNEY. then dorsolateral. Its upper end develops, forming the pelvis of the kid-ney. From it develop the kidney calyces, and from these the kidneytubules. According to certain authors, the canal system of the kidneycomes from the ureter, according to the usual form of glandular to others the kidney develops from two separate formations:the medullary substance and the collecting tubules from the ureter, thecortical substance and the twisted tubules from a specific formation, thekidney blastema: Ovary.—In embryos of eight to twelve millimetres the celom epi-thelium on the inner side of the Wolffian body becomes thickened. This constitutes the germinal fold, which has been outlined distinctlyfrom the stroma of the Wolffian body. Through a decided increase in thecells of this germinal epithelium and a change of a large part of thesecells into primitive ova, the parenchymatous ovary is formed. Connec-. Figueb 96.—Section through the Ovary op a Human Embryo with aBody Length of 11 Centimetres. (Nagel.)1, External layer of primary ovary (later germinal epithelium of the ovary) ; 2, com-partments of ova; 3, stroma (vessels). tive-tissue cells and vessels grow from the stroma of the Wolffian bodyinto the germinal epithelium, dividing it into compartments. These com-partments consist of primary ova and germinal epithelia, and are dividedinto constantly smaller compartments by the growth of connective-tissuestroma. Finally, we have primary ova surrounded by a layer of germinalepithelium, the so-called primary follicles. The superficial layer ofthe germinal epithelium remains as a simple layer of cylindrical epithe-lium covering the ovary. Most authorities believe that the follicle epithe-lium is derived from the germinal epithelium. Others claim that itorigi


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubjectwomen, bookyear1901