An improvised explosive device (IED), also known as a roadside bomb, is a homemade bomb constructed and deployed in ways other t
An improvised explosive device (IED), also known as a roadside bomb, is a homemade bomb constructed and deployed in ways other than in conventional military action. It may be constructed of conventional military explosives, such as an artillery round, attached to a detonating mechanism. IEDs may be used in terrorist actions or in unconventional warfare by guerrillas or commando forces in a theater of operations. In the 2003–2010 Iraq War, IEDs were used extensively against coalition forces and by the end of 2007 they had become responsible for approximately 60% of coalition deaths in Iraq.[1] They are also used in Afghanistan by insurgent groups that has caused over 70% of coalition casualties in the 2001–present Afghanistan War.[2] They were also used extensively by cadres of the rebel Tamil Tiger (LTTE) organization against military targets in Sri Lanka[3][4] before the LTTE was dismantled in mid 2009 by the Sri Lankan military forces.
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Location: Bassar Iraq
Photo credit: © andrew chittock / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
Keywords: afghanistan, artillery, bomb, commando, detonating, device, explosive, explosives, guerrillas, homemade, ied, improvised, iraq, mechanism, shel, shell, terrorist, unconventional, war, warfare