. Steel rails; their history, properties, strength and manufacture, with notes on the principles of rolling stock and track design . n.) Buhrer Steel and Wood Tie. — (Fig. 63.) The figure shows the fourth orfreight track of the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railroad, east of Toledo,tied with the Buhrer combined steel and wood tie. Early in 1907 the Carnegiesteel ties on the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railroad were removedfrom the high-speed track. To care for the insulation the top flange of the tiewas cut off and two wooden blocks bolted to the web of the tie for spiking stripsand fo


. Steel rails; their history, properties, strength and manufacture, with notes on the principles of rolling stock and track design . n.) Buhrer Steel and Wood Tie. — (Fig. 63.) The figure shows the fourth orfreight track of the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railroad, east of Toledo,tied with the Buhrer combined steel and wood tie. Early in 1907 the Carnegiesteel ties on the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railroad were removedfrom the high-speed track. To care for the insulation the top flange of the tiewas cut off and two wooden blocks bolted to the web of the tie for spiking stripsand for the rail to rest on. These strips also rest on the bottom flange of thesteel tie. Mexican Railway Tie. — (Fig. 64.) Practically the whole of the MexicanRailway system of 361 miles is laid with these ties. These ties weigh about 125 SUPPORTS OF THE RAIL 97 pounds, and cost $ The ties are apparently giving excellent service. Theaxle load on this road, however, is not heavy on the light grades, and on themountain grades, where axle loads as high as 50,000 pounds are employed, the3 slow. 4- -O HALF LENGTH OF TIE. _ PLAN. Fig. 64. — Mexican Railway Steel Tie. (Am. Ry. Eng. Assn.) Buhrer Concrete Tie. — (Fig. 65.) About 600 of these ties were used onthe Pennsylvania Lines west of Pittsburg during 1903 and 1904 in stone 500 were subjected to heavy and high-speed traffic and the balance tomedium traffic. The ties failed under traffic, the concrete breaking and crumb-ling off from the reenforcement. The ties were removed from time to time andby December, 1906, all had been removed on account of breaking. STEEL RAILS ■a - D \ 1


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, bookidsteelrailsth, bookyear1913