Diseases of women and abdominal surgery . cells, and the two layers are connected by numerous trabeculse, the stroma between which eventually gives rise to the connective-tissue capsule, or tunica alhuginea of the adult ovary. Subsequently in the course ofdevelopment the germinal epitheliumbecomes still more thickened to HSmm., and becomes marked into threedistinct layers (Fig. 33, .9, e). Theseconsist of an outer epithelial layer,having an average thickness of 03mm. ; a middle layer of small nests,about 1 mm. in thickness; and aninner layer of larger nests, whichhas an average thickness of -2


Diseases of women and abdominal surgery . cells, and the two layers are connected by numerous trabeculse, the stroma between which eventually gives rise to the connective-tissue capsule, or tunica alhuginea of the adult ovary. Subsequently in the course ofdevelopment the germinal epitheliumbecomes still more thickened to HSmm., and becomes marked into threedistinct layers (Fig. 33, .9, e). Theseconsist of an outer epithelial layer,having an average thickness of 03mm. ; a middle layer of small nests,about 1 mm. in thickness; and aninner layer of larger nests, whichhas an average thickness of -23 these three layers the epitheliumhas undergone important greater part of the granularcontents of the nuclei of the cellshas become clear, the other partremaining as a mass taking the colourof staining materials very darkly,and somewhat later taking a stellatefigure, these two forms being spokenof as the granular and stellatestages of the nucleus. Still laterthe nuclear mass forms a beautifulspores of the Fig. 33 (after Balfour).—g, e, germinalepithelium in three layers ; h, hilum,with cells, c c. reticulation, as seen in the OF THE OVARY. 259 As already said, some of the cells euliuge, and are recognizedas the primitive ova, and these are now increased in of the cells again diminish in size, becoming of an , the nucleus retaining its primitive character, and ncjt goingtlirougli the changes alxjve described. The cells subsequently formthe e})ithelium of the Graatian follicle. They may be seen arrang-ing themselves around tlie primitive ova just formed. At thehilura of the ovary the tubules (c, c, Fig. 33) have by this timealmost disappeared. As the ovaiy grows, the outermost layer of the ei)ithelialelements becomes more and more separated by the fusiform-cellstroma, and the nests of the middle layer become smaller, andfinally the arrangement and formation of the Graafian folliclesbecome completed, and in the typical epit


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Keywords: ., bookauthortait, bookcentury1800, bookdecade1880, booksubjectwomen