Iraq/Italy: Sugar (Cucharum). Illustration from Ibn Butlan's Taqwim al-sihha or 'Maintenance of Health' (Baghdad, 11th century), published in Italy as the Tacuinum Sanitatis, 14th century. The Tacuinum (sometimes Taccuinum) Sanitatis is a medieval handbook on health and well being, based on the Taqwim al‑sihha تقويم الصحة ('Maintenance of Health'), an eleventh-century Arab medical treatise by Ibn Butlan of Baghdad. Ibn Butlân was a Christian physician born in Baghdad and who died in 1068.

---

Size: 3950px × 4472px
Photo credit: © Pictures From History / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No

Keywords: 14th, al-sihha, arab, arabic, art, arts, asia, asian, baghdad, butlan, century, cucharum, east, eastern, europe, european, handbook, health, historical, history, ibn, illustration, image, images, iraq, iraqi, italian, italy, latin, maintenance, mediaeval, medical, medicinal, medicine, medieval, middle, painting, pictures, saccharo, sanitatis, sugar, taccuinum, tacuinum, taqwim, treatise