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Bharathapuzha
Bharathapuzha is the lifeline of Kerala especially Palakkad, Thrissur & Bharathappuzha, also known as Nila, is a river in India in the state of Kerala. At 209 km, it is the second-longest river in Kerala after the Periyar River. The word "Nila" is idicates the culture more than just a river. Nila has groomed the culture and life of south Malabar part of Kerala. We see the name "Peraar" indicating the same river in ancient scripts and headwaters of main tributary of Bharathappuzha originates in the Aana malai hills in the Western Ghats in Tamil Nadu, and flows westward through Palakkad Gap, Palakkad, Thrissur and Malappuram districts of Kerala, with many tributaries joining it, including the Tirur River. For the first 40 km or so, the Bharathappuzha follows an almost northerly course till Pollachi. At Parli both Kannadippuzha and Kalpathippuza merge and flow as Bharathappuzha and follows a westerly course until it empties into the Arabian Sea at Ponnani. Thutha River merges with Nila at Pallippuram. As thutha river is rich in water after this merge nila become more Bharathappuzha is extensively dammed and there are six reservoirs along the course of the river, and two more are under construction. Malampuzha dam is the largest among the reservoirs built across Bharathapuzha and its tributaries. Other dams in the Bharathapuzha basin are: Walayar dam, Mangalam dam, Pothundi dam, Meenkara dam and Chuliyar dam. Most of these reservoirs serve the purpose of irrigation only.
Size: 3600px × 5400px
Location: Kerala India
Photo credit: © Chinju@digipix / Alamy / Afripics
License: Licensed
Model Released: No
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