Chemistry of pulp and paper making . NiL Fig. 17. YARYAN EvaporatorCourtesy of Mr. Chas. Ordway I30 THE SODA PROCESS and 12 ft. long and as five tubes form a unit the liquor travels60 ft. before it is discharged. From this chamber the steampasses into the shell of the next effect while the liquor goes tothe tubes. The vacuum is maintained by means of a con-denser and pump and the strong black liquor is removed from. Fig. 18. Yaryan Evaporator Feed end of one EffectCourtesy of Mr. Chas. Ordway the last effect by another pump which usually discharges itinto tanks over the furnaces. The efficienc


Chemistry of pulp and paper making . NiL Fig. 17. YARYAN EvaporatorCourtesy of Mr. Chas. Ordway I30 THE SODA PROCESS and 12 ft. long and as five tubes form a unit the liquor travels60 ft. before it is discharged. From this chamber the steampasses into the shell of the next effect while the liquor goes tothe tubes. The vacuum is maintained by means of a con-denser and pump and the strong black liquor is removed from. Fig. 18. Yaryan Evaporator Feed end of one EffectCourtesy of Mr. Chas. Ordway the last effect by another pump which usually discharges itinto tanks over the furnaces. The efficiency of the Yaryan issaid to be due in part to the rapid motion of the liquor throughthe tubes and the more rapid absorption of heat which time required for liquor to pass through all the effects isbut a few minutes, and as only a small amount of Hquor ispresent at any one time the evaporator can be started andstopped very quickly. EVAPORATORS 131 Several types of Yaryan evaporators are on the market. shows a horizontal evaporator in general view and a sectionof one effect, while Fig. 18 shows the feed pipes and the returnbends of part of the coils. It is to be noted that uniform feedfor all coils is insured by bringing the feed pipes all down to onelevel. In other types of multiple evaporators the positions of thesteam and liquor are reversed, the steam being in the tubes Vapor Outlet KALEVI


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1920, bookpublishernewyo, bookyear1920