The British nation a history / by George MWrong . , in 1397, seized Gloucester andthe earls of Warwick and Arundel. Years before they hadtreated Tresilian and others with brutal severity and nowtheir own time had come. Arundel was executed, Glouces- 196 THE BRITISH NATION ter soon died, or may have been murdered, and Warvrickwas sent into perpetual exile. Eichard carried matterswith a high hand. His sheriffs who had charge of the elec-tions packed a parliament which granted his every demand,and even formally surrendered its powers to him and or-dered the arrest of all who criticised the kings


The British nation a history / by George MWrong . , in 1397, seized Gloucester andthe earls of Warwick and Arundel. Years before they hadtreated Tresilian and others with brutal severity and nowtheir own time had come. Arundel was executed, Glouces- 196 THE BRITISH NATION ter soon died, or may have been murdered, and Warvrickwas sent into perpetual exile. Eichard carried matterswith a high hand. His sheriffs who had charge of the elec-tions packed a parliament which granted his every demand,and even formally surrendered its powers to him and or-dered the arrest of all who criticised the kings actions. In May, 1399, Eichard crossed to Ireland, a countrywhich to his credit he tried to rule well. We have apleasant picture of him, now a man of thirty-three, saying farewell at Windsor to the childof ten to whom he was married, lifting herin his arms and kissing her again and absence opened the door to his foes. He had alreadybanished Henry, Earl of Derby, John of Gaunts son and Henry, son ofJohn of Gaunt,overthrowsRichard, FiNi;i;.\i, OF KuMiAKP II. heir, and on the old dukes death in 1399 he refusedto permit the vast estates of the dukedom to pass to theirnew owner, Henry landed in Yorkshire on July 4, de- ENGLAND IN THE FOURTEENTH CENTURY 197 daring that he came only to secure his inheritance, butthe kingdom turned to him, and when Eichard hurriedlyreturned from Ireland his cause was already lost. He be-


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, bookidc3britishnatiowest00wron