Useful information for cotton manufacturers . lling Machine (see pages 206-9.) The Short Chain System. For the Short Chain System the warps are often warpedthe full number of ends, or they are dyed in lots of two,four or six. They are best brought to the dye house in ballsafter running on a ball warper. They are then boiled out or prepared the same as for thelong chain system either on a regular warp boiling outmachine (see page 998-9); or, where the quantity of yarn tobe dyed is small, on a simpler or smaller machine. Thewarps are then dyed in one, two, three or four compartmentdyeing machine


Useful information for cotton manufacturers . lling Machine (see pages 206-9.) The Short Chain System. For the Short Chain System the warps are often warpedthe full number of ends, or they are dyed in lots of two,four or six. They are best brought to the dye house in ballsafter running on a ball warper. They are then boiled out or prepared the same as for thelong chain system either on a regular warp boiling outmachine (see page 998-9); or, where the quantity of yarn tobe dyed is small, on a simpler or smaller machine. Thewarps are then dyed in one, two, three or four compartmentdyeing machine, from four to eight warps being run at a timeaccording to the width of the machine (see page 1012-3 )After dyeing, they are delivered into trucks and are thendried on a warp drying machine as in the long chain are sized in a yarn sizing machine (see page 1014-5)and are then again dried on a cylinder drying machine, andare ready for beaming. 997 Atlanta, Ga„ STUART W, CRAMER, Charlotte, N, C. WARP BOILING OR PREPARING Before dyeing warps either by the long or short cinhasystem, or before dyeing with indigo, it is absolutelynecessary to thoroughly wet out and cleanse the yarn byrunning it in boiling hot water. If this preparatory work isnot thoroughly done, it will be impossible to get goodresults in dyeing. The warp boiling machine shown in cutand in outline is the latest and most approved machine yetdesigned for this work. Briefly, it consists of cast iron tankswith draw off plugs, nip stands or housings supporting bot-tom iron rolls and top rubber covered rolls, with levers andweights for putting pressure on the top rolls, copper immer-sion cylinders for leading the 3arn through the water, over-head rigging, and driving by tight and loose pulley. Thecomplete machine as shown in the outline drawing has a hotwater or boiling compartment fitted with seven large coppercylinders, supported on an iron frame so that the whole nestcan be lifted out by tackle


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1900, booksubjectcottonm, bookyear1904