. An encyclopædia of agriculture [electronic resource] : comprising the theory and practice of the valuation, transfer, laying out, improvement, and management of landed property, and the cultivation and economy of the animal and vegetable productions of agriculture, including all the latest improvements, a general history of agriculture in all countries, and a statistical view of its present state, with suggestions for its future progress in the British Isles. Agriculture. Book II. ^RESERVATION AND REPAIR OF ROADS. 607 37:38. J. Farey is of opinion that varying the length of axles, so as to p
. An encyclopædia of agriculture [electronic resource] : comprising the theory and practice of the valuation, transfer, laying out, improvement, and management of landed property, and the cultivation and economy of the animal and vegetable productions of agriculture, including all the latest improvements, a general history of agriculture in all countries, and a statistical view of its present state, with suggestions for its future progress in the British Isles. Agriculture. Book II. ^RESERVATION AND REPAIR OF ROADS. 607 37:38. J. Farey is of opinion that varying the length of axles, so as to prevent their running in the same track, would be very beneficial. This he particularly stated to the Board of Agriculture, with an example of the tolls over a new road in Derbyshire, which are regulated according to the length of the axle. 3739. The division of weight has been proposed by Fry as a means of preserving roads : that is to say, the division of the power, whicli any carriage may possess, to crush or destroy the materials of the roads ; and the division of the povver, which any carriage may possess, to resist the power of the horses drawing such carriage. " A man can break an ordinary stick, an inch in diameter, across his knee ; but if he tied ten of these sticks together, he could not break them if he tried ten times, nor if he tried a thousand times ; although, by these thousand efforts, he might have broken a thousand such sticks sepa- rately. A stone might be of such a size and texture that a strong man with a large hammer might break it into pieces at one blow; while a boy with a small hammer, striking it with one tenth part of the force, might strike it a thousand times, applying in the whole one hundred times the power upon it that the man would have done, without producing the same effect. So it is with tlie pressure of wheels on the materials of the roads. Suppose a stone, the size of a man's fist, to be detached on a firm part of the road, and a wagg
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Keywords: ., bookcentury1800, bookpublisherlondonprin, booksubjectagriculture