Digitalis Purpurea common foxglove purple tall flower digitoxin toxic poisonous at Kew Botanical Gardens in London


Digitalis purpurea (common foxglove) A popular ornamental, with tall spires of tapered, tubular, purple to pink or white flowers, common foxglove is also a source of digitoxin, used in the heart drug digitalis. Digitalis purpurea was named by the Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus in his pivotal publication Species Plantarum in 1753. The generic name Digitalis comes from the Latin for finger (digitus), referring to the shape of the flowers. The specific epithet purpurea refers to the colour of the flowers, which are frequently purple (although a white-flowered form is fairly common). Common foxglove is a popular ornamental, and many hybrids and cultivars are available.


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Photo credit: © Monika Tymanowska / Alamy / Afripics
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