. The botany of crop plants : a text and reference book. Botany, Economic. LILIACE^ 237 Leaves cylindrical and hollow (Fig. 90). Plants forming a dense clump with very small bulbs, Allium schcsno- prasiim (cive or chives). Plants not forming dense clumps; bulbs of considerable size. Leaves short, awl-shaped; bulbs in clusters (Fig. 88), Allium ascaloni- cum (shallot). Leaves long, rather broad; bulbs not in clusters. Bulbs very distinct, generally large (Fig. 14), Allium cepa (common onion). Bulbs not distinct, usually a mere swelling at base of plant (Fig. 88). Allium fislulosum, (Welsh onion


. The botany of crop plants : a text and reference book. Botany, Economic. LILIACE^ 237 Leaves cylindrical and hollow (Fig. 90). Plants forming a dense clump with very small bulbs, Allium schcsno- prasiim (cive or chives). Plants not forming dense clumps; bulbs of considerable size. Leaves short, awl-shaped; bulbs in clusters (Fig. 88), Allium ascaloni- cum (shallot). Leaves long, rather broad; bulbs not in clusters. Bulbs very distinct, generally large (Fig. 14), Allium cepa (common onion). Bulbs not distinct, usually a mere swelling at base of plant (Fig. 88). Allium fislulosum, (Welsh onion, ciboule). ALLIUM SATIVUM (Garlic) Garlic is a perennial herb. The bulbs are composed of several small, elongated, egg-shaped bulbils, called "cloves," all of which are enclosed by a whitish skin (Fig. 93). There are often as many as ten bulbils in a single bulb. The scape is" from I to 2 feet high, round, and possesses alternate, broad- linear, soUd, flat leaves. The spherical umbels bear many bulblets among the small, long- stemmed flowers. Seeds and bulblets are borne in the same head. In propagation, the bulb- lets in the flower head and the cloves are used more commonly than seeds. Garlic is a native of southern Europe. Both the cloves and leaves are used in seasoning salads and soups, and the stems are also often an ingredient of sausage and other ground Fig. 93.—Bulb of garlic CAllium sativum). X M-. Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Robbins, Wilfred William, 1884-1952. Philadelphia : P. Blakiston's Son


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