. Essentials of biology presented in problems. Biology. VI. SEEDS AND SI^EDIJNCS Problem A'. ,1 ^tiidj/ of seeds in tlicir rrlatioii to the jieiv plant. {Lahoratorij ,][ainial, Proh. ,\'.) ((/) The relation of the 7/ouii^i plant to its food siqiply. (ft) Hoic the young plant makes nse oj'its food supply. Relation of Flower to Fruit. â ^^'â c ha\'e already- found in our study of the fruit that the bean pod is a direct outgro^'th from the flower. It is, in fad, the oranj of tlie flmccr, with the parts imme- diately surrounding it, which has grown larger to make a fruit. Use of Fruit. â The fruit


. Essentials of biology presented in problems. Biology. VI. SEEDS AND SI^EDIJNCS Problem A'. ,1 ^tiidj/ of seeds in tlicir rrlatioii to the jieiv plant. {Lahoratorij ,][ainial, Proh. ,\'.) ((/) The relation of the 7/ouii^i plant to its food siqiply. (ft) Hoic the young plant makes nse oj'its food supply. Relation of Flower to Fruit. â ^^'â c ha\'e already- found in our study of the fruit that the bean pod is a direct outgro^'th from the flower. It is, in fad, the oranj of tlie flmccr, with the parts imme- diately surrounding it, which has grown larger to make a fruit. Use of Fruit. â The fruit holds and protects the seeds until the time comes when tlie>' are able to germinate and produce new plants Uke the original plant from which they grew. Then, as we ha^'0 seen, it helps to scatter them far and wide. The Bean Seed. â ^^'e have already been able to identify in the pod of the bean the style, stigma, and ovary of the flower. The opened pod discloses the seeds lying along one edge of the pod, each attached by a little stalk to the inner wall of the ovary. If we pull a single bean from its attachment, we find that the stalk l('a\'es a scar on the coat of the bean; this scar is called the hihnn. The tiny hole near the hilum is called the micropyle. Turn back to the Figure (p. 37) showing the ovule in the ovary. Find there the little hole through which the jiollen tulx- ivachcd the embryo sac. This hole is called the micropyle, and is identical HUNT. ES. BIO.â5 65. Three \'iewti of a kidney bean, the lower one having one cotyledon removed to show the hj-pocotA-l and Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Hunter, George William, 1873-1948. New York, Cincinnati [etc. ] American Book Company


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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, booksubjectbiology, bookyear1911