A manual of the processes of winding, warping and quilling of silk and other various yarns from the skein to the loom . Fig. 6.—Swiss Sectional Warping Frame, and Creel. of the old Swiss machine, as the horizontal Swiss machine hasproved more serviceable and more advantageous in other reasons are given herewith to demonstrate the advan-tages of the horizontal machine. 1. The operations of warping and beaming are performed onone machine. 2. A larger creel and far greater number of bobbins can beused. 3. Silk and cotton warps of any length and width can readilybe built on these mach
A manual of the processes of winding, warping and quilling of silk and other various yarns from the skein to the loom . Fig. 6.—Swiss Sectional Warping Frame, and Creel. of the old Swiss machine, as the horizontal Swiss machine hasproved more serviceable and more advantageous in other reasons are given herewith to demonstrate the advan-tages of the horizontal machine. 1. The operations of warping and beaming are performed onone machine. 2. A larger creel and far greater number of bobbins can beused. 3. Silk and cotton warps of any length and width can readilybe built on these machines. WARPING MACHINES 23 4. The machine is run with friction power, operated with atread pedal, and can be regulated to run at a steady and smoothspeed, or a fast speed, if required. 5. Heavy warps can be made upon these machines. 6. They are easily handled by the operative when it is neces-sary to pull back and fix broken ends. 7. Then again, the Swiss motion can be disconnected and themachine operated in the same manner as the plain horizontal. Fig. 7.—Horizontal Warper, with Warp and eight-yard reel. 1. Treadpedal. 2, Carriage, and space reed. 3. Stave. 4. Cross reed. drive device. machine, which is a decided advantage when used for makingspaced and fancy dispositions and striped warps. The number of pins required is generally governed by the kindof warp that is to be made. Creels containing 400 to 600 pins arethe most commonly used, and the pins should be made Ij incheslonger than the bobbins so that they will be long enough to placean extra bobbin upon each pin. The all-iron pipe creel is stronger,and with its use all bobbins can readily be seen while in motion,a very important point in warping operations. 24 WARPING PROCESSES The reeds used for warping are one single or double cross reed,with as nnany dents in each reed as there are pins on the creel, andone spacing reed, with as many dents to the inch as are requiredfor the work to be done. There are other
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Keywords: ., bookcentury1900, bookdecade1910, bookpublishernewyorkwiley, booky
