The cardiologist again flushes a saline solution through the catheter. Note the characteristic curled tip of the catheter.


The cardiologist administers approximately 3ml of local anaesthetic (such as 1% lidocaine) subcutaneously. Care is taken to avoid puncturing the radial artery. (The chance of this is reduced if a short subcutaneous needle is used.). Drugs are usually given to control spasms. These are not standardised, but nitroglycerine, verapamil and papversine are co


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Keywords: administration, angiogram, angiography, angioplasty, cardiologist, cathet, catheter, catheterisation, catheterization, contrast, drug, injections, medium, needles, preparation, procedure, procedures, radial-angiography, radiography, radiology, saline, solution, trans-radial