. Annals of the Carnegie Museum. Carnegie Museum; Carnegie Museum of Natural History; Natural history. Henn: South American Pceciliid Fishes. 137 The structure of the anal of the male seems also to differ in the lesser number of segments with ventral hooks in the first prolonged ray and in the absence of spinous or dorsal processes on these seg- ments. The first and second prolonged rays are more clearly separated in M. caiicana. These specific differences in anal structure exist between specimens of the same size. Genus LiMiA Poey. Limia, Poey, Memorias Cuba, Vol. I, 1855, p. 383; Regan, Proc


. Annals of the Carnegie Museum. Carnegie Museum; Carnegie Museum of Natural History; Natural history. Henn: South American Pceciliid Fishes. 137 The structure of the anal of the male seems also to differ in the lesser number of segments with ventral hooks in the first prolonged ray and in the absence of spinous or dorsal processes on these seg- ments. The first and second prolonged rays are more clearly separated in M. caiicana. These specific differences in anal structure exist between specimens of the same size. Genus LiMiA Poey. Limia, Poey, Memorias Cuba, Vol. I, 1855, p. 383; Regan, Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 1913, p. 1014. Type, Limia cubensis Poey = P(Bcilia vittata Guichenot. This genus, while closely related to Pcecilia, Mollienisia, and Lebistes, is distinguished from these genera by the absence of forward- projecting spines on the ventral portion of the segments in the first prolonged ray of the anal. This ray is club-shaped and without. 40 Fig. 17. Limia hollandi Henn. Distal end of anal of male. X —. No. 4640, Carnegie Museum. Boqueirao, Brazil. serrations. The third prolonged ray bears the usual dorsal serrations. In most of the species, but not in the present, there is an antrorse spine on the ventral surface near the extremity of the first prolonged ray. The anal of the male is shorter than the head; the ventrals are equal to the head in length and are lancolate in shape. A dermal hood or prepuce occurs near the extremity of the fin. This genus includes eight species, seven of which are from Cuba, Haiti, and Jamaica, and one from the mainland at La Guayra, Ven- ezuela. The present new species is from the basin of the Rio San Francisco and neighboring streams of Brazil. A ,,> Please note that these images are extracted from scanned page images that may have been digitally enhanced for readability - coloration and appearance of these illustrations may not perfectly resemble the original Carnegie Museum; Carnegie Museum of Natural History.


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