. Bulletin. Ethnology. BULL. 30] CHERINAK CHEROKEE 245 plied them from Virginia. At the close of the Yamasi war the Clieraw were dwell- ing on the upper Pedee near the line between the Carolinas, where their name is perpetuated in the town of Cheraw, S. C. Their number in 1715, according to Rivers, was 510, but this estimate prob- ably included the Keyauwee. Being still subject to attack by the Iroquois, they finallyâl)etween 1726 and 1739âbecame incorporated with the Catawba, with whom at an earlier date they had been at enmity. They are mentioned as with the Catawba but speaking their own di
. Bulletin. Ethnology. BULL. 30] CHERINAK CHEROKEE 245 plied them from Virginia. At the close of the Yamasi war the Clieraw were dwell- ing on the upper Pedee near the line between the Carolinas, where their name is perpetuated in the town of Cheraw, S. C. Their number in 1715, according to Rivers, was 510, but this estimate prob- ably included the Keyauwee. Being still subject to attack by the Iroquois, they finallyâl)etween 1726 and 1739âbecame incorporated with the Catawba, with whom at an earlier date they had been at enmity. They are mentioned as with the Catawba but speaking their own distinct dialect as late as 17-13 (Adair). In 1759 a party of 45 "Charraws," some of whom were under their chief, "King Johnny," joined the English in the expedition against Ft Du Quesne. The last notice of them is in 1768, when their remnant, reduced by war and disease to 50 or 60, were still living with the Catawba, (.j. m. ) Ani'-Suwa'li,âMooney in 19th Rep. B. A. E., 509, 1900 (Cherokee name; also Ani'-Snica'la). Characks.âN. Y. Doc. Col. Hist., v, 793, IS.'i. Cha- rah,âAdair, Hist. Inds., 24, 177.^. Charraws.â Gregg, Hist. Old Cheraws, 12, ]8ti7. Charrows.â Ibid., 1. Chawraw.âSmyth, Tour in U. S., I, 207, 1784. Cheraws,âS. C. Gazette (1739) quoted bv Gregg, Hist. Old Cheraws, 9, 1867. Chouala.âr)e risle, map, ca. 1700. Chovala.âShipp, I)eSoto iiud Florida, 366, 1881 (misprint). Joara.âVaiidera (1567) in Smith, Colee. Doc. Fla., 15, l,s57. lower Sauratown.âGiissefeld,map U. S., 17M. Saras,â Lederer, Discoveries, 2,1672. Saraus.âWar map of 1711-15 in Winsor, Hist. America, v, 346, 1887. Sarau town.âJefferys, Fr. Dom. Am., I, map, 134, 1761. Saraws.âVirginia Council (1716) in N. C. Records, 11, 247, 18S6. Saraw Town,âLattre, map of U. S., 1784. Sarraws.âDoc. of , ibid., 251. Sasa,âLederer, DiscoviTies, 2, 1672. Saura,â Vaugondv, map Partie de IWmerique Sept.,1755. Sauro.âByrd (1728), Line,l,20,repr. 1866. Sawara.âGal
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